Confidentiality Agreements, Non-Competes, and Trade Secrets

An employer can protect its trade secrets. Indeed, an employer must protect its trade secrets in order for the information to remain a true "trade secret."

It is also common for employers to argue that former employees cannot use "confidential" information when competing against them - regardless of whether the information is truly confidential or truly a trade secret. In making these arguments, an employer will typically rely on a "Proprietary Information and Inventions Agreement" which, depending on the circumstances, may or may not be enforceable.

Finally, while non-compete agreements are generally unenforceable in California, there are exceptions. These agreements may also be enforceable in other states.

When competing with a former employer, an employee must comply with the law. At the same time, he or she should not unreasonably restrain his or her ability to succeed and earn a living. It makes sense to consult with counsel in navigating the proper course.

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